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Korea's four major social insurances are national pension, health insurance (which includes long-term care insurance), employment insurance, and industrial-accident insurance, all automatically deducted from a formally employed worker's paycheck, with costs generally split between employer and employee except for industrial-accident insurance, which the employer covers entirely. These four programs collectively fund retirement income, medical care, unemployment support, and workplace-injury compensation.
Car insurance is a private product purchased separately by vehicle owners and has nothing to do with employment-based social insurance, which is exactly why it's the item that doesn't belong among the four legally mandated categories.
Because these deductions are automatic and standardized, checking a Korean pay stub is actually a useful way to verify an employer is following the law, since a paycheck missing these standard line items can be a warning sign of informal or non-compliant employment.
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Korea sets a legal floor on hourly pay — the minimum wage — each year. Which describes it correctly?To curb long working hours, Korea introduced a cap on how many hours you can work per week. What's the limit?In Korea, working at one job for a certain period and then leaving earns you a 'severance pay' lump sum. What's the minimum service condition, in principle?An easily missed right when doing part-time work in Korea: if you show up for all your scheduled days and work 15+ hours a week, you get an extra day's pay for a day you didn't work. What is it?Korean office workers have paid leave they can take while still drawing a salary. What's it called — the leave that accrues after attending 80%+ of the year?In Korean work culture, what's the name for the after-work gathering where a team eats and drinks together? The pressure is easing, but it's still seen as a bonding occasion.At Korean companies, colleagues are often addressed by title plus '-nim' rather than by name. For instance, how would you commonly address Manager Kim?The trend of valuing balance between work and life is often named in Korea with a common loanword expression. What symbolizes on-time leaving and 'evenings with a life'?Korea created a system to legally employ foreign workers in manufacturing, agriculture, and more. What's this country-to-country employment scheme, linked to the E-9 visa?When you earn money as a freelancer or independent contractor in Korea, you often see a certain percentage withheld from your pay. What's the nature of the commonly cited '3.3% deduction'?Korea has an official Korean-language test used widely for jobs, study, and residence, certifying ability in levels 1–6. What's its name?Sending a foreign child to a Korean elementary school comes with a principle to know. What's the basis for public elementary school assignment?Quration — Quration Korean